Plowing the Field
1 Kings: 19:15-16, 19-21
Galatians 5:1, 13-25
Luke: 19:51-62

I was a born and bred city girl of the worst kind — smugly confident that, by virtue of my residence, I had advanced beyond my countrified peers.  Even after my first year at Kansas State College of Agriculture and Applied Sciences (now known as Kansas State University), I remained convinced of my greater sophistication.

Until the first time I visited the farm home of the boy I was dating.  Eager to please his family, I readily accepted the invitation of his ten-year-old brother to tour the hen house and help gather the eggs.  I noticed several hens among the dusty straw and roosting on the timbers of the hen house, but something was missing.  I turned to the boy.  “Where is the rooster?” I asked.

He eyed me suspiciously.  “Why do we need a rooster?”

Well, duh, I thought, and then proceeded to totally humiliate myself.  “How can you have eggs without a rooster?”

I will never forget the withering look he shot me.  “Dumb, dumb, dumb,” it said.

Given my ignorance of all things agricultural,  perhaps  you can understand why Jesus’ admonition to his disciples in today's passage from Luke never made sense to me.  “No one who puts a hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.” [Luke 19:62]  What I learned in researching for this sermon opened my eyes to what any farmer worth his salt has always known.  If one looks back when plowing a field, the furrows will be crooked.

A theme in today's readings is the cost and necessity of leaving the past behind and looking forward — of plowing a straight furrow.  We heard this morning about Elisha, who, coincidentally, was plowing when Elijah cast his mantle over him, thereby anointing him as his successor as a prophet.  Elisha bids farewell to his mother and father to follow Elijah.  But his devotion to Elijah and to God involves a significant sacrifice and commitment.   Elisha returns and slaughters his oxen, thereby by eliminating any possibility that he could ever return home and resume his livelihood.

Likewise, Paul exhorts the Galatians to leave behind the desires of the flesh and the customs of their pagan society — fornication, licentiousness, idolatry, sorcery, and drunkenness, among others — in order to embrace the fruit of the Spirit — love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.  In other words, to seek a new way of living and being.

Finally in Luke, we puzzle over Jesus’ seemingly harsh responses to those who sought to follow him.  When the first so confidently says, “‘I will follow you wherever you go,’” [Luke 9:57] Jesus points out that doing so includes deprivations and will result in homelessness.  Even animals have dens and birds, nests, he warns.  But the Son of Man has no such sanctuary and, by implication, neither will his followers be guaranteed something even as basic as shelter.

When Jesus invites the second man to follow him, he is ready . . . except for one thing.  “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.” [Luke 9:59].  A seemingly understandable request, until we hear Jesus’ answer:  “Let the dead bury their own dead; but as for you, go and proclaim the kingdom of God.” [Luke 9:60]  Jesus points out that there can be no return to life as it once was, lived among people who are dead to the Spirit.  The call is to go forward — to proclaim the kingdom.

The third volunteer is quite willing to follow Jesus, but only after he says farewell to his family.  A reasonable condition, but, nevertheless, a condition.  “No one who puts a hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God,” Jesus says in response.

This passage from Luke is difficult, because it teaches us so very clearly that we can put no conditions on discipleship.  Jesus surely lives this in his own life.  Think about it.  There were no conditions on his final journey to Jerusalem and the cross.  How he must've longed to linger on that journey,  perhaps to return to the safety of Nazareth, and even at the end to sidestep his destiny as he prays. “My father, if is possible, let this cup pass from me.” [Mark 26:39]  But to fulfill God's purpose, there was no turning back, no “conditional” Calvary.

Our Lord's teaching and example call us to task, we who so often put conditions on our life in Christ.  Perhaps, like me, you sometimes respond in this manner.  I will follow you, we say, when:
It's convenient.
If I'm comfortable with what I'm supposed to do and be.
If I can be in control.
If I don't have to give up too much.
If it doesn't disturb my routine or the life I'm happy with.
For me, one of the most humbling aspects of serving on the diocesan Commission on Ministry is being privy to what can happen to human beings when they explore a call to the ordained ministry.  Their “yes” cannot be conditional.  In many instances, they struggle with following their call because  responding so often involves  radical changes in lifestyle and direction.

What Jesus is saying to his followers in Luke, he says to us today. Following him involves nothing less than unconditional commitment.

So what might it look like, in this day and age, if we were to put a hand to the plow and not look back?

Let me share one such example.  When I last preached, I spoke about how Larry and I, some years ago, helped to start a new mission church in Edmond, Oklahoma, called St. Francis in the Fields.  This work involved a handful of dedicated souls willing to meet in a day care center and dreaming of creating a Christian community and ultimately constructing a building that would attract our unchurched suburban neighbors.

It wasn't easy.  Each Sunday morning we had to move the daycare tables and chairs, the molded plastic forts and playhouses, the tricycles and easels, in order to set up folding chairs and a makeshift altar, and then reverse the process following the service.  Music was provided by the one lady who could play the piano, albeit not well, or by the lone guitarist in our midst.  Not the most ideal worship situation.

But that's the thing about the Holy Spirit.  God dwelt in that sanctuary, and lives were transformed around His table.  People who would never before, under any circumstances, have volunteered to read aloud, read the lessons.  Those brand new to the Episcopal church took classes to become acolytes and chalice bearers.  The choir was comprised not of trained voices, but of those who could carry a tune and were willing to “make a joyful noise unto the Lord.”  No talents or gifts went unused.

One of the insights we all gained at St. Francis is that Church is not a building.  And yet we were thrilled when the diocese bought land and helped fund the construction of a sanctuary, one into which we had all put much prayer and thought.  Our joy knew no bounds when the Bishop celebrated that first Eucharist in our new home.

But this is not a happily-ever-after story.  Or maybe it is.  You decide.  Our new church was geographically wedged between the established Edmond church and a larger Oklahoma City church, which  also had a new and even bigger building than we did.  Both churches could each offer more amenities, programs, and services than could we at St. Francis.  And, alas, our mission field was transient.  No sooner would we attract new members than they would be transferred out of state.  During those years, many people came, were fed, and left.  Ultimately we lacked the financial resources and critical mass to sustain our existence.

A year and a half after we moved into that beautiful sanctuary, the Bishop deconsecrated the building and closed the church.  There was grieving, of course.  For our community and for our shared — and failed — dream.

How easy it would have been, my friends, for the people of St. Francis to look back.
To be angry with the Bishop or   
To become disenchanted with the institutional church
To feel that their enthusiasm and individual talents had been
rejected
To figure why go the trouble of serving God if, despite one's
best efforts, it all falls apart
Easy to be governed by the “what might have been” rather than the what can still be.
For a time, as you might expect, there was some of all of that.  But in the end, the actions of the men and women in that congregation reflected the theme of our readings today.  They left behind the old ways to embrace the new.  They “put a hand to the plow” and didn't look back.  Although we scattered to different churches, even in some cases to different denominations, so far as I know each and every person sought involvement in their new church homes, something most might not have done if they hadn't found and been blessed by the community at St. Francis.

Spiritual growth and change come with a price — in this case the dissolution of a church.  But also with unimaginable rewards.

It occurs to me that we at St. James’ have come to a time of prayer and reflection concerning what it might mean for us to “put a hand to the plow” and not look back.  If we are to reach those who are hungry for the Gospel, perhaps we, like those at St. Francis, must embrace what lies in front of us, not cling to what is behind us.

Currently, Edie is guiding us in re-examining some of our assumptions about the culture in which we live and about the notions of “church” we hold — guiding us also to consider fresh ways of being the church in this time and place.

Thinking about my own life, as I “look back,” I realize how strongly I do, indeed, cling to the familiar: to the liturgies I love, the convenient times of services, the music I grew up with, and the comfort of people rather like myself.  How easy it is to preserve that view of church and to reject any change.  We humans take solace from things remaining the same, but there is grave danger in such paralysis.  In so doing, we risk plowing a crooked furrow, one that will yield a meager harvest.

We live in an era different from that in which most of us grew up.  Young people today do not assume Sunday morning is sacred or that their time would be better spent in worship than in recreation or much-needed rest.  They do not subscribe to the theory that children should be seen and not heard; quite the contrary, being together as a family is a priority.  Yet even in what some of us might label as indulgent and hedonistic times, there are those, young and old, who hunger for God's word, who thirst for the Eucharist, and who would be loved into the Body of Christ.

Perhaps we might ask if we can afford the luxury of “looking back.”  Or whether we choose to turn our hands — and our wills — to the plow.  Outside our church doors lies a fresh and fertile field ripe for planting.  Do we look back, content to plow a crooked furrow, or do we, with God's help, steady our hand and fix our eyes on the path ahead?

As Jesus told those early would-be followers, the cost may be difficult, but the alternative?  Listen again:  “No one who puts a hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.”

The field is waiting.
Amen.

Laura Shoffner
1 July 2007


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